Is the latest short-term decline in Natural Gas a long-term buying opportunity?

Energy News: July 22nd, 2024 Is the latest short-term decline in Natural Gas a long-term buying opportunity? Natural Gasis the

Energy News: July 22nd, 2024

Is the latest short-term decline in Natural Gas a long-term buying opportunity?

  • Natural Gasis the largest source of power for the generation of Electricity; therefore, their pricing is highly correlated, which is why we focus on Natural Gas in our reports.

In our June 24th Energy Update, we said that based on what has happened since 2000, and the 3 factors discussed in that report, was confirmation that we are likely in the early stages of a cyclical bull market.

The 3 factors discussed in the June 24th Energy Update were:

1. Producers responded to unsustainably low prices below the cost of production by making strategic decisions to curtail production to support higher prices. The Baker Hughes most recent report released July 19th, confirms producers intend to curtail their production with active Gas rigs down 21% from this time last year declining from 131 to 103 active rigs. 

2. Increased exports of Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) overseas and exports to Mexico via pipeline growth are decreasing our total domestic supplies resulting in our present surpluses becoming deficits in 2025, which will support higher domestic prices long-term

3. NOAA is predicting summer temperatures will likely be higher than normal throughout most of the lower 48 states, and AccuWeather is forecasting a very active summer storm season, which could lead to higher prices this summer.

But after writing our June 24th Energy Update, Natural Gas has declined sharply:

Natural Gas Graph

The heading of today’s report is “Is the latest short-term decline in Natural Gas a long-term buying opportunity.”

In today’s report, we will explain not only why we believe Natural Gas has “unexpectedly” declined but also why we believe we are near an important long-term buying opportunity. 

First, what precipitated Natural Gas’s recent decline?

Initially, the decline can be attributed to normal profit-taking after Natural Gas’s explosive rally starting Apr 26th. It is normal for cyclical bull markets to experience profit-taking pullbacks periodically before resuming their long-term moves higher.

But Natural Gas’s decline accelerated when Hurricane Beryl made landfall in Texas, it caused an outage at the Freeport LNG’s terminal, which reduced our LNG exports and increased our inventory surplus. The Freeport LNG plant is one of America’s largest LNG plants and can liquefy as much as 2% of our daily Natural Gas production; therefore, it is not surprising their shutdown is having a short-term impact.

Second, why do we believe we are near an important long-term buying opportunity?

This unexpected event has led to a short-term decline, but it does not alter the 3 long-term factors discussed earlier in today’s report; therefore, we believe we are still in the early stages of a cyclical bull market.

Our approach in analyzing Natural Gas is to use the empirical evidence of past price patterns to guide our recommendations and explain why the patterns were formed.

An example is since 2000 when prices were as low as they were this year, producers always responded to unsustainably low prices that were below the cost of production by cutting production leading to cyclical bull markets.

Natural Gas Graph

As you can see from the above chart, since 2000, when Natural Gas trended higher for at least 2 ½ to 3 years, they were classified as cyclical bull markets, and they were always triggered by unsustainably low prices.

But it is important to note, as we explained earlier in this report, that this year, we have an additional factor supporting a cyclical bull market! Increased exports of LNG overseas and increased exports to Mexico will deplete our supplies here at home, which will support higher prices long-term.

The recent decline in Natural Gas was attributed to normal profit-taking within an ongoing cyclical bull market, which was unexpectedly extended due to Freeport LNG’s temporary shutdown due to Hurricane Beryl’s early arrival in this year’s storm season.

Natural Gas Graph

But it is important to note the Freeport LNG shutdown is a short-term event, while the long-term factors discussed in today’s report remain firmly in place; therefore, we recommend anyone with agreements expiring within the next 18 months take advantage of the recent unexpected decline to lock in rates lower than where rates are expected to be at least through 2025.

Ray Franklin
Energy Professionals
Senior Commodity Analyst

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